Mark McBride

• CLI
• Zsh Script: Completion Bar

When I want to graphically show a process is some percent complete on the command line, I use a simple Zsh script.

completion_bar.sh
Usage: completion_bar.sh <width> <numerator> <denominator> [ <charset> ]

I just decide how many characters wide I want the graphic to be and give it the numerator and denominator of the percent completion I want to depict. Here are a few examples:

completion_bar.sh 10 13 45
##*-------

completion_bar.sh 50 25 30 "|>:."
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||>........

completion_bar.sh 10 13 30 "█▓▒░"
████▒░░░░░

completion_bar.sh 10 7 20 "⌾⨀◯◦"
⌾⌾⌾⨀◦◦◦◦◦◦

The script doesn’t use anything but ZSH to produce the output.

#!/usr/bin/env zsh

if [[ -z ${1} ]] || [[ -z ${2} ]] || [[ -z ${3} ]]; then
    echo "Usage: $(basename $0) <width> <numerator> <denominator> [ <charset> ]"
    exit 1
fi

width="${1}"
numerator="${2}"
denominator="${3}"
charset="${4:="#*=-"}"
bar=""

if [[ "$denominator" -eq "0" ]]; then
    bar_segments_full="0"
else
    # float representing bar segments complete relative to width, e.g., 11.6 of width 12
    bar_segments_float="$(printf "%.1f\n" "$(( ${numerator}.0 * ${width}.0 / ${denominator}.0 ))" )"
    # bar segments tenths as a decimal, e.g., 6 for 11.6
    bar_segments_tenths_remainder="$(echo $bar_segments_float | sed -E 's/[0-9]+\.//')"
    # floor of bar segments, e.g., 11 for 11.6
    bar_segments_full="$(printf "%.d\n" $bar_segments_float)"
fi

# render the characters depicting fully complete
for ((i=1; i<=$((${bar_segments_full})); i++)); do
    bar+="${charset:0:1}"
done

# render the characters depicting partially complete
if [[ "$(( $bar_segments_full + 1 ))" -le "$width" ]] && [[ "$bar_segments_tenths_remainder" -ne "0" ]]; then
    if [[ "$bar_segments_tenths_remainder" -ge "5" ]]; then
        bar+="${charset:1:1}"
    else
        bar+="${charset:2:1}"
    fi
fi

# render the characters depicting not yet complete
bar_segments_empty=$((${width} - ${#bar}))
for ((i=1; i<=${bar_segments_empty}; i++)); do
    bar+="${charset:3:1}"
done

echo "$bar"